Description, Distribution, and Relevance of Viruses of the Forest Pathogen Gremmeniella abietina.
Identifieur interne : 000807 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000806; suivant : 000808Description, Distribution, and Relevance of Viruses of the Forest Pathogen Gremmeniella abietina.
Auteurs : Leticia Botella [République tchèque] ; Jarkko Hantula [Finlande]Source :
- Viruses [ 1999-4915 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus fongiques.
- microbiologie : Maladies des plantes, Tracheobionta.
- virologie : Ascomycota.
- Amérique du Nord, Biodiversité, Europe, Virus fongiques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Europe, North America.
- classification : Fungal Viruses.
- isolation & purification : Fungal Viruses.
- microbiology : Plant Diseases, Tracheophyta.
- virology : Ascomycota.
- Biodiversity.
Abstract
The European race of the ascomycetous species Gremmeniella abietina (Lagerberg) Morelet includes causal agents of shoot blight and stem canker of several conifers in Europe and North America, which are known to host a diverse virome. GaRV6 is the latest and sixth mycovirus species reported within G. abietina. Before its description, one victorivirus and one gammapartitivirus species were described in biotype A, two mitoviruses in both biotypes A and B and a betaendornavirus in biotype B. Possible phenotypic changes produced by mycoviruses on G. abietina mycelial growth have been reported in Spanish mitovirus-free and GaRV6-hosting G. abietina isolates, which had higher growth rates at the optimal temperature of 15 °C, but no other major differences have been observed between partitivirus-like dsRNA and dsRNA-free isolates. In this review, we reappraise the diversity of viruses found in G. abietina so far, and their relevance in clarifying the taxonomy of G. abietina. We also provide evidence for the presence of two new viruses belonging to the families Fusariviridae and Endornaviridae in Spanish isolates.
DOI: 10.3390/v10110654
PubMed: 30463286
PubMed Central: PMC6267220
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Viruses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus fongiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies des plantes</term><term>Tracheobionta</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Tracheophyta</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ascomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ascomycota</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodiversity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amérique du Nord</term><term>Biodiversité</term><term>Europe</term><term>Virus fongiques</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The European race of the ascomycetous species <i>Gremmeniella abietina</i> (Lagerberg) Morelet includes causal agents of shoot blight and stem canker of several conifers in Europe and North America, which are known to host a diverse virome. GaRV6 is the latest and sixth mycovirus species reported within <i>G. abietina</i>. Before its description, one victorivirus and one gammapartitivirus species were described in biotype A, two mitoviruses in both biotypes A and B and a betaendornavirus in biotype B. Possible phenotypic changes produced by mycoviruses on <i>G. abietina</i> mycelial growth have been reported in Spanish mitovirus-free and GaRV6-hosting <i>G. abietina</i> isolates, which had higher growth rates at the optimal temperature of 15 °C, but no other major differences have been observed between partitivirus-like dsRNA and dsRNA-free isolates. In this review, we reappraise the diversity of viruses found in <i>G. abietina</i> so far, and their relevance in clarifying the taxonomy of <i>G. abietina</i>. We also provide evidence for the presence of two new viruses belonging to the families <i>Fusariviridae</i> and <i>Endornaviridae</i> in Spanish isolates.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30463286</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>10</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1999-4915</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>10</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>20</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Viruses</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Viruses</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Description, Distribution, and Relevance of Viruses of the Forest Pathogen <i>Gremmeniella abietina</i>.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">E654</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3390/v10110654</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The European race of the ascomycetous species <i>Gremmeniella abietina</i> (Lagerberg) Morelet includes causal agents of shoot blight and stem canker of several conifers in Europe and North America, which are known to host a diverse virome. GaRV6 is the latest and sixth mycovirus species reported within <i>G. abietina</i>. Before its description, one victorivirus and one gammapartitivirus species were described in biotype A, two mitoviruses in both biotypes A and B and a betaendornavirus in biotype B. Possible phenotypic changes produced by mycoviruses on <i>G. abietina</i> mycelial growth have been reported in Spanish mitovirus-free and GaRV6-hosting <i>G. abietina</i> isolates, which had higher growth rates at the optimal temperature of 15 °C, but no other major differences have been observed between partitivirus-like dsRNA and dsRNA-free isolates. In this review, we reappraise the diversity of viruses found in <i>G. abietina</i> so far, and their relevance in clarifying the taxonomy of <i>G. abietina</i>. 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